PMI PMP-Project Management Professional Practice Exam Q. 181 to 190
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Set of 10 Questions
Correct Answer has been Highlighted in RED
Q. 181: What is the term assigned to products or services having the same functional use but different technical characteristics?
A. Scope
B. Quality
C. Specification
D. Grade
Section: Monitoring and Controlling
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Q. 182: Rather than use a WBS, your team developed a bill of materials to define the projects work components. A customer review of this document uncovered that a scope change was needed, because a deliverable had not been defined, and a change request was written subsequently. This is an example of a change request that was the result of:
A. An external event
B. An error or omission in defining the scope of the product
C. A value-adding change
D. An error or omission in defining the scope of the project
Section: Mix Questions
Justification in favor of the correct answer:
The bill of materials provides a hierarchical view of the physical assemblies, subassemblies, and components needed to build a manufactured product, whereas the WBS is a deliverable-oriented grouping of project components used to define the total scope of the project, providing a structured vision of what has to be delivered. Using a bill of materials where a WBS would be more appropriate may result in an ill-defined scope and subsequent change requests.
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Q. 183: Which process is responsible for monitoring the status of the project and product scope and managing changes to the scope baseline?
A. Variance Analysis
B. Define Scope
C. Verify Scope
D. Control Scope
Section: Monitoring and Controlling
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Q. 184: Projects are authorized by which of the following individuals?
A. Project managers
B. Stakeholders
C. Functional Managers
D. Sponsors
Section: Monitoring and Controlling
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Q. 185: Processes in the Planning Process Group are typically carried out during which part of the project life cycle?
A. Only once, at the beginning
B. At the beginning and the end
C. Once during each phase
D. Repeatedly
Section: Executing
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Q. 186: A reward can only be effective if it is:
A. Given immediately after the project is completed
B. Something that is tangible.
C. Formally given when project performance appraisal.
D. Satisfying a need valued by the individual.
Section: Closing
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Q. 187: “Tailoring” is defined as the:
A. effort of addressing each process to determine which are appropriate and their appropriate degree of rigor.
B. act of creating a project team with the specialized skills required to produce a required product or service.
C. action taken to bring a defective or non-conforming component into compliance with requirements or specifications.
D. adjustment of the respective influences of time, cost, and quality in order to most efficiently achieve scope.
Section: Planning
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Q. 188: The following is a network diagram for a project:
The critical path of the project is how many days in duration?
A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 17
Section: Planning
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Q. 189: Which of the following types of a dependency determination is used to define the sequence of activities?
A. Legal
B. Discretionary
C. Internal
D. Resource
Section: Executing
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Q. 190: An output of the Perform Integrated Change Control process is:
A. Deliverables.
B. Validated changes.
C. The changelog
D. The requirement traceability matrix.
Section: Monitoring and Controlling
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